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KarlA1 (Florida)
Posts: 84
Posted:
I have a second question today.

Our president is also accountant and property manager. She charges (through the business she has) the association over $700.00 a month for her service. Is that allowed?

Thanks ;)

Cheers
Karl
PeterD3 (Florida)
Posts: 708
Posted:
YesYes, it is possible.

Chapter 720 of the Florida Statutes does not prohibit director and officer compensation.
ABSENT any prohibition against such compensation in the HOA's governing documents and depending on what other limitations those documents may put on the board it could vote to compensate directors for their service.

However it would seem implied, and possibly successfuly argued, (based on your post) that the compensation is for other services.
PeterD3 (Florida)
Posts: 708
Posted:
My apologies .

The law was changed and my link was old.

The law now says:

The Florida HOA statute provides:

COMPENSATION PROHIBITED.—A director, officer, or committee member of the association may not directly receive any salary or compensation from the association for the performance of duties as a director, officer, or committee member and may not in any other way benefit financially from service to the association. This subsection does not preclude:

(a)Participation by such person in a financial benefit accruing to all or a significant number of members as a result of actions lawfully taken by the board or a committee of which he or she is a member, including, but not limited to, routine maintenance, repair, or replacement of community assets.

(b)Reimbursement for out-of-pocket expenses incurred by such person on behalf of the association, subject to approval in accordance with procedures established by the association’s governing documents or, in the absence of such procedures, in accordance with an approval process established by the board.

(c)Any recovery of insurance proceeds derived from a policy of insurance maintained by the association for the benefit of its members.

(d)Any fee or compensation authorized in the governing documents.

(e)Any fee or compensation authorized in advance by a vote of a majority of the voting interests voting in person or by proxy at a meeting of the members.

(f)A developer or its representative from serving as a director, officer, or committee member of the association and benefiting financially from service to the association.

However the other services you mentioned are typically not those of a BOD director and would be allowed compensation.
KarlA1 (Florida)
Posts: 84
Posted:
But if she is the owner of the business, doesn't she allone benefit financially from the service to the association, and therefore is in violation again?

She has the cam license and has a bookkeeping company. I also have to mention, that we are her only clients.

BTW, I appreciate your correction in this, this gives me hope. Also, can you tell me where in 720 this is regulated? 720.??? that part is missing. Thanks and Blessings.

Cheers
Karl
KarlA1 (Florida)
Posts: 84
Posted:
Never mind I found it, thank you Peter.

Cheers
Karl
KarlA1 (Florida)
Posts: 84
Posted:
Just realized it would have been nice if I would have posted where in 720 this is:

Florida Statutes Chapter 720.303 (12)


Cheers
Karl
AnnaD2 (Florida)
Posts: 960
Posted:
Karla, is your prez. an owner in your association? I reason I ask is because it may be an example of a huge "conflict of interest". Example of "conflict of interest":

"Conflict of interest arises whenever the personal or professional interests of a board member are potentially at odds with the best interests of the nonprofit. Such conflicts are common: A board member performs professional services for an organization, or proposes that a relative or friend be considered for a staff position. Such transactions are perfectly acceptable if they benefit the organization and if the board made the decisions in an objective and informed manner. Even if they do not meet these standards, such transactions are usually not illegal – except for private foundations. They are, however, vulnerable to legal challenges and public misunderstanding."

So, in a nutshell---if they're an owner; a board member; AND getting paid for "doing stuff" for the association they leave themselves open for much scrutiny. I certainly wouldn't do it....or as a board member allow it. Our documents specifically prohibit ANY board member to receive ANY compensation for ANYTHING they do while they're on the Board. Period. That person should do ONE thing or the OTHER....but not both. I'm sorry....but it makes them look "suspect"...and as a homeowner and a board member they should realize that and resign ONE of their duties. IMHO.
JohnC46 (South Carolina)
Posts: 14,265
Posted:
Karl

Can it be done and legally? Yes.

Does it pass the sniff test? Might could.

Would I allow such? No.

I think the situation is ripe for problems, thus best avoided.
MelissaP1 (Alabama)
Posts: 13,836
Posted:
I see as the President owns a company that does accounting work. It is NOT the President that is getting paid but their company that they own. The company deserves to get paid for the work it does. I don't think the President is getting paid for the position they hold in the HOA. It's just the company they hired to do the books happens to be owned by them.

My suggestion: Maybe taking up some alternate bids for another contractor to do the bookkeeping. No reason why there shouldn't be some competition for the accounting company. Our Treasurer was our accountant. She lived and owned a house in the HOA. So she was a member of the HOA but also owned the accounting firm we used. Later she sold her home but remained our accounting firm. It worked good for us as she never got paid or skipped paying any HOA dues for her position. We just chose to use her company to do our work.

Former HOA President
JM10 (California)
Posts: 503
Posted:
Any person who is an officer can get paid, but only for services that are not connected with their office.

My husband was the treasurer and got paid a measly $5 per week for taking care of the recycling and taking the recycling bin out to the street and back. The next board decided he "owed" the HOA money and didn't understand that the duties of a director or officer were different from hiring someone to do janitorial work.

He was attempting to encourage people to do chores. No one else volunteered. So he volunteered and got taken to court for it.

Our attorney warned the HOA board that he wasn't being "paid" for being a director. The board had a hearing. We did not attend. In small claims court, the judge dismissed the claim.

We only hired an attorney because despite being able to dig up a lot of similar cases in HOAs, the board wouldn't listen to any interpretation I had of the legal system.

MikeD13 (Virginia)
Posts: 9
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By AnnaD2 on 10/20/2012 3:36 PM
Karla, is your prez. an owner in your association? I reason I ask is because it may be an example of a huge "conflict of interest". Example of "conflict of interest":

"Conflict of interest arises whenever the personal or professional interests of a board member are potentially at odds with the best interests of the nonprofit. Such conflicts are common: A board member performs professional services for an organization, or proposes that a relative or friend be considered for a staff position. Such transactions are perfectly acceptable if they benefit the organization and if the board made the decisions in an objective and informed manner. Even if they do not meet these standards, such transactions are usually not illegal – except for private foundations. They are, however, vulnerable to legal challenges and public misunderstanding."

So, in a nutshell---if they're an owner; a board member; AND getting paid for "doing stuff" for the association they leave themselves open for much scrutiny. I certainly wouldn't do it....or as a board member allow it. Our documents specifically prohibit ANY board member to receive ANY compensation for ANYTHING they do while they're on the Board. Period. That person should do ONE thing or the OTHER....but not both. I'm sorry....but it makes them look "suspect"...and as a homeowner and a board member they should realize that and resign ONE of their duties. IMHO.

This is in my view an unacceptable conflict of interest. We do not even let fully qualified residents bid on jobs, nor do we as officers get paid or seek reimbursement for our time. There need to be firewalls, and if your Board and management are one and the same, you are really exposed as a community. This should be addressed immediately, but be sure to build your support and coalition in the community before acting. And as you have begun to do here, make sure you know the rules thoroughly. Good luck!
KarlA1 (Florida)
Posts: 84
Posted:
Anna,

yes, she is President, Bookkeeper, Management Company and Homeowner in one person.
So yeah a huge conflict of interest I would say.


Cheers
Karl
KarlA1 (Florida)
Posts: 84
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By MelissaP1 on 10/20/2012 10:14 PM
I see as the President owns a company that does accounting work. It is NOT the President that is getting paid but their company that they own. The company deserves to get paid for the work it does. I don't think the President is getting paid for the position they hold in the HOA. It's just the company they hired to do the books happens to be owned by them.

My suggestion: Maybe taking up some alternate bids for another contractor to do the bookkeeping. No reason why there shouldn't be some competition for the accounting company. Our Treasurer was our accountant. She lived and owned a house in the HOA. So she was a member of the HOA but also owned the accounting firm we used. Later she sold her home but remained our accounting firm. It worked good for us as she never got paid or skipped paying any HOA dues for her position. We just chose to use her company to do our work.

Meliss,

but reading 720.303(12) it clearly states that no officer or director should have any financial benefit through any compensation for their duties or through paying a vendor who rendered services to the association. Thanks to Peter for finding that in the FL Statutes.

So is she having a financial benefit when her company is getting paid? I would say yes.

Cheers
Karl
KarlA1 (Florida)
Posts: 84
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By JM10 on 10/21/2012 1:51 AM
Any person who is an officer can get paid, but only for services that are not connected with their office.

My husband was the treasurer and got paid a measly $5 per week for taking care of the recycling and taking the recycling bin out to the street and back. The next board decided he "owed" the HOA money and didn't understand that the duties of a director or officer were different from hiring someone to do janitorial work.

He was attempting to encourage people to do chores. No one else volunteered. So he volunteered and got taken to court for it.

Our attorney warned the HOA board that he wasn't being "paid" for being a director. The board had a hearing. We did not attend. In small claims court, the judge dismissed the claim.

We only hired an attorney because despite being able to dig up a lot of similar cases in HOAs, the board wouldn't listen to any interpretation I had of the legal system.


JM10,

Since I first posted my question and did a little more research. SB1196 is the bill that caused the changes in FL Statutes 720.303(12) and it was signed into law on 06/01/2010 and since then it is prohibited for any officer/director of an HOA to have any financial benefit from either direct payments as the officer/director or through payments the officer/director is benefitting financially.

We already spoke with an attorney as well and we are a group of 5 homeowners now to file suit against the CAM License of our President/Property Manager/Bookkeeper.


Cheers
Karl
TimB4 (Tennessee)
Posts: 21,059
Posted:
Karl,

Why not save the money and just make a complaint to the license bureau?
JM10 (California)
Posts: 503
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By KarlA1 on 10/22/2012 3:59 PM
Posted By JM10 on 10/21/2012 1:51 AM
Any person who is an officer can get paid, but only for services that are not connected with their office.

My husband was the treasurer and got paid a measly $5 per week for taking care of the recycling and taking the recycling bin out to the street and back. The next board decided he "owed" the HOA money and didn't understand that the duties of a director or officer were different from hiring someone to do janitorial work.

He was attempting to encourage people to do chores. No one else volunteered. So he volunteered and got taken to court for it.

Our attorney warned the HOA board that he wasn't being "paid" for being a director. The board had a hearing. We did not attend. In small claims court, the judge dismissed the claim.

We only hired an attorney because despite being able to dig up a lot of similar cases in HOAs, the board wouldn't listen to any interpretation I had of the legal system.



JM10,

Since I first posted my question and did a little more research. SB1196 is the bill that caused the changes in FL Statutes 720.303(12) and it was signed into law on 06/01/2010 and since then it is prohibited for any officer/director of an HOA to have any financial benefit from either direct payments as the officer/director or through payments the officer/director is benefitting financially.

We already spoke with an attorney as well and we are a group of 5 homeowners now to file suit against the CAM License of our President/Property Manager/Bookkeeper.


720.303(12) says that salary or compensation is generally prohibited for performing services as a director, officer or committee member. There are six exceptions. It doesn't say that a person is prohibited from receiving compensation for services outside of being a director, officer or a committee member or that directors, officers and committee members cannot be employed in a different capacity.

See this legal opinion:

http://www.floridacondohoalawblog.com/2010/11/articles/operations/director-conflicts-of-interest-condo-directors-must-disclose-financial-gain/
LarryB13 (Arizona)
Posts: 4,099
Posted:
Karl,

The board and officers of the association are responsible for hiring various vendors, including a CAM and a bookkeeper. There is an inherent conflict of interest whenever someone with fiduciary duties to others puts himself in the position of being both boss and employee or buyer and seller or consumer and vendor or payer and payee.

This situation has some sinister overtones because the president is in a position where she can approve payments to herself and cook the books to cover up any unauthorized payments. I am not making an accusation that there is any wrong-doing, only that there is a blatant opportunity for it to occur.

The resolution to this is to offer her a choice between serving as an unpaid president or as a paid CAM and bookkeeper. If she objects to having to make a choice, you can choose to make her neither president nor vendor.

Where is the rest of the board? Why are they allowing this to occur? Do they realize that they may be breaching their own fiduciary duties to the members in allowing the President to receive association funds as a vendor?

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