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EvelynS (Texas)
Posts: 11
Posted:
We've been paying a bookkeeper a little over $300 per a month, frankly too much for what she did for us. She's since resigned due to family illness and our President has said that he'll do it with no pay as a board member can't be paid for services.

Seems like a conflict of interest to me--want to hear your thoughts!
JanetB2 (Colorado)
Posts: 4,219
Posted:
Hi Evelyn:

Generally the Treasurer would be responsible unless the HOA does hire a bookkeeper. If the President wants to do the job you at least have one individual (Treasurer) handling certain items such as receiving and depositing dues, pay bills, etc. and the (President) as bookkeeper which would be a double check. The Officers would have the authority to do these items themselves or to outsource. To volunteer and not be paid is no conflict of interest for conducting the association business.

EvelynS (Texas)
Posts: 11
Posted:
Today our bookkeeper does everything as our Treasurer doesn't wish to do any of it. I had asked the question because someone else I had spoken with asked "isn't that a conflict of interest"--so good to hear your opinion.

Thanks!
SusanW1 (Michigan)
Posts: 5,202
Posted:
It csn be President-Treasurer but not President-Secretary.

TimB4 (Tennessee)
Posts: 21,061
Posted:
I'd strongly recommend that you check your governing documents to see if Officers can double up. Our documents only allow the Treasurer and Secretary to be the same person.

Although it's nice of the President to offer to do the bookkeeping, it is the Treasurer's responsibility - and it can be a lot of work. The role of President also requires a lot of work. To prevent burnout, I'd suggest reassigning officers so whomever is doing the bookkeeping duties is also the Treasurer. That or advertise for a new bookkeeper.

MelissaP1 (Alabama)
Posts: 13,836
Posted:
A little too much work but not a conflict. It is for the President and Secretary typically can't be the same person. It may be best for the President to be one or the other for their own sanity. I'd suggest allowing to bid this job out to a real accounting contractor. That is what we used.

I've taken some accounting courses just enough to know what to check on but would NOT have wanted to tackle that job as President. Best to raise some funds and hire an expert.

By the way how big is the HOA? Just curious because if it's less than 10 then the answer may be different...

Former HOA President
BonnieG1 (Nebraska)
Posts: 1,186
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By SusanW1 on 03/15/2012 2:04 PM
It csn be President-Treasurer but not President-Secretary.


It depends on your documents. We can not have a President Treasurer, but we can have a Secretary Treasurer.
BrianB (California)
Posts: 2,820
Posted:
the pres can do it, however, make sure you have double signatures on the checks, and a second set of eyes seeing the accounts every so often.

FYI, the president CAN BE PAID to be the book keeper too. I bet your rules say they can't be paid as board members, but you've already established that the duties of book keeper are NOT board member duties, so even if the president does them, he/she does them under a different hat, and can be renumerated for that time.
MelissaP1 (Alabama)
Posts: 13,836
Posted:
It's NOT a good idea to pay anyone in your VOLUNTEER HOA. I would have an issue with that. If they have their own licenses and insured business with board approval to work as their contractor then okay. Our Treasurer was our accountant but was also a owner/member of the HOA.

You also NEVER EVER relieve someone from paying dues in turn for their services. The HOA can pay them the SAME amount as the dues but NOT forgive them. It adds to confusion when and if that relationship goes sour.

Former HOA President
MelissaP1 (Alabama)
Posts: 13,836
Posted:
It's NOT a good idea to pay anyone in your VOLUNTEER HOA. I would have an issue with that. If they have their own licenses and insured business with board approval to work as their contractor then okay. Our Treasurer was our accountant but was also a owner/member of the HOA.

You also NEVER EVER relieve someone from paying dues in turn for their services. The HOA can pay them the SAME amount as the dues but NOT forgive them. It adds to confusion when and if that relationship goes sour.

Former HOA President
BrianB (California)
Posts: 2,820
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By MelissaP1 on 03/15/2012 6:11 PM
It's NOT a good idea to pay anyone in your VOLUNTEER HOA. I would have an issue with that. If they have their own licenses and insured business with board approval to work as their contractor then okay. Our Treasurer was our accountant but was also a owner/member of the HOA.

You also NEVER EVER relieve someone from paying dues in turn for their services. The HOA can pay them the SAME amount as the dues but NOT forgive them. It adds to confusion when and if that relationship goes sour.

I am not sure what a "volunteer hoa" is, so I may be out of line here, but I paid lots of people when I was president of my HOA. We paid a landscaper, we paid a water test engineer, we paid a bookkeeper, an accountant, and occasionally, a painter and mason. we also paid an insurer, and a company to provide lights and water. When I wasn't president, we paid a property manager to do nothing, and a tax preparer to do a simple form once a year.

In my current HOA, we pay an asphalt company to pave the roads, and a road grader operator to work the dirt roads, a truck driver to bring gravel in as needed, an accountant to double check and certify our books, and a lawyer as needed. We don't have lights and water in this HOA.

I am interested in how an all volunteer HOA works, one where you don't pay anyone.
MelissaP1 (Alabama)
Posts: 13,836
Posted:
You paid contractors and those with li8cences to be in business. You should NOT pay someone in an ELECTED VOLUNTEER organization who choose to volunteer to be in that position. I as President would never or could never ask my membership to "cook the books" so that I got paid in doing my duties as President. If I am to hold a meeting I don't call it something else so that I would receive money for that. A board member or officer and even a regular member in a HOA should NOT be compensated for something they volunteer to do. If you offer me a contract with terms and conditions that clearly isn't volunteering it is asking to be paid.

The poster's President could be offering to add this service as bookkeeper as part of their duties as president as that can be part of the job at times. I get tired of hearing those who think they need paid or someone else needs paid for EVERYTHING they touch or do. Sometimes doing something is the reward itself. I've always said being President of a HOA is Thankless job but one I was thankFULL to have....Knowing the difference between opening your wallet and opening up is something some people never get...

Former HOA President
BradP (Kansas)
Posts: 2,640
Posted:
If a member or board member can provide a service that is normally paid for and they have the skill set to do it, are qualified and it is approved by the board then they should get paid the same as an outsider doing it. If they want to volunteer their services there is nothing wrong with it either.

I disagree with the notion that because you are a board member that you can't perform the function of a contractor if you have that skill set. It is dangerous waters but one that can be walked on if done right.
MelissaP1 (Alabama)
Posts: 13,836
Posted:
My point is that I don't like those people who say for EXAMPLE have accounting capabilities and volunteer to be a HOA's Treasurer. They then get into that position and then petition the board that since "Others get paid" to be accountants for HOA's that that position should now be "Paid" because accountants get paid. If you become a Treasurer of your HOA you are VOLUNTEERING your SKILLSET because you know it's something you can contribute. Don't volunteer if your just going to try to find a way to fund your income. HOA's are funded and run by it's members for it's members. Does it seem fair that the one position that may even require resemblance of a trained skillset such as Treasurer gets paid while others don't?

You volunteer your skillset to help the overall goal in a HOA. If you want paid, then don't volunteer and ask for a receipt instead. I'd have more respect for you if you did...(I had a problem with an ex-president who did this behavior).

Former HOA President
BrianB (California)
Posts: 2,820
Posted:
I kind of agree with you Melissa, to a point, but I think you are tossing some terms out there and mushing them together a bit, which confuses me (and perhaps, the issue). A bookkeeper is rarely an elected position. A treasurer usually is an officer position within a board, which is an elected position. And I totally agree with you, that (unless your laws allow it), a Treasurer should never be paid, because that is a board member doing a board member job.

However, a book keeper is not a board member (usually), and I don't see that it's any more fair to swing the other way, and say "well, we paid Joan to do the job for 8 years, but now that you are doing it, you don't get paid". To me, you pay for the skillset, or you don't pay, but you don't choose to pay one person and not another with the same skills. So, if the President says they will do the bookkeeping duties, to me, they can, and at the same rate of payment as the previous bookkeeper did for their time, because when the president does those duties, they aren't a board member. Yes, it can be tough to keep the hats separated, and yes, you darn well better double check the books/have some checks/balances, but, I see nothing wrong, as long as the functions are kept separate.

that said, I do agree with you on the "IF you volunteer" part... we have volunteer road crew people here, and SOME of them are board members. They all volunteered, and none of them get paid (except in cold drinks on hot days). However, none of them is qualified to operate a road grader, so we PAY someone to do that, because no one will volunteer to do that task. But, we all know that going in, so we each volunteer to our level.

MelissaP1 (Alabama)
Posts: 13,836
Posted:
I am confused why a Treasurer wouldn't be a board member? They are usually an OFFICER position on the board like Secretary or Vice President. Now due to the nature of that job HOA's may use that position more as a "figurehead" position to satisfy the documents. The actual accounting is farmed out to a MC or paid accountant without a board position.

The HOA can keep this type of setup with a non paid board member in the Treasurer position just to keep up the quorum and board voting resposibilities. A HOA could use the Treasurer as a liason to the paid accountant to make the reports and such. It could be helpful but they wouldn't have any more control over the budget than any other board member.

The Treasurer and even the Secreatarial position can be a complicated one. I always appreciated the Vice President position because it was truly a defined "Figure head" position. They just have to hold a meeting if the President can't make it...LOL. That's what our documents defined anyways. (No offense to you Vice Presidents out there...I was one for a year).

Former HOA President
JanetB2 (Colorado)
Posts: 4,219
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By MelissaP1 on 03/16/2012 9:16 PM
I am confused why a Treasurer wouldn't be a board member?

One example would be an association has three elected Board members. Those members can then in turn elect/appoint Officers; however, those officers do not have to be board members. In my association another member of the association could be appointed/elected by the board to serve as Treasurer even though they have not been elected to the BOD.
MelissaP1 (Alabama)
Posts: 13,836
Posted:
Our HOA the officers are derived from the Board. The general membership votes on the board members. The board members then elect amongst themselves who will be the officers of the HOA. There is no assigning officers positions. If your not elected to the Board you don't qualify for an Officer Position.

Former HOA President
JohnC46 (South Carolina)
Posts: 14,265
Posted:
Janet

Once again you send me to our docs.....LOL

Summary: """"""Our BOD Officers (Pres, VP, Sec., Treasurer) must be elected from among those elected to the BOD......and.....elected by the BOD.

Any two or more offices may be held by the same person except the offices of Pres and Sec.

The BOD may appoint other officers as it shall deem desirable with such officers having the authority and perform duties perscribed from time to time by the BOD."""""

Keep in mind folks, the above is from our Docs and may not apply to your situation but also might well be illegal depending pon your situation.
JanetB2 (Colorado)
Posts: 4,219
Posted:
Hi John … LOL if I get individuals royally reading their docs I love it.

In mine the Board may elect or appoint the additional officers or hold the positions themselves. Currently the positions are held by the Board, but the alternative is an option if desired. It also probably can vary by different states, but I know there was a poster about a year ago who had similar docs and do not remember which state they were from.
JohnB26 (South Carolina)
Posts: 1,569
Posted:
my assoc. by-laws specify that the TREASURER and President or the President's designee BOTH sign every check ... if the accounting is 'farmed out', the treasurer and another would still actually sign the checks (even if the checks were 'written' by the accountant)

look up the word treasurer
LarryB13 (Arizona)
Posts: 4,099
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By EvelynS on 03/15/2012 11:44 AM
We've been paying a bookkeeper a little over $300 per a month, frankly too much for what she did for us. She's since resigned due to family illness and our President has said that he'll do it with no pay as a board member can't be paid for services.

Seems like a conflict of interest to me--want to hear your thoughts!

Back to the original question:

Bookkeeping is not normally a function of a director, who is a volunteer. While it is nice of the president to volunteer to perform this additional duty, I would strongly recommend against it.

Volunteers are great when their task is specific and has a definite end-point, such as planning the annual picnic. Volunteers should never be used when the task is both vital and never-ending. No matter how enthusiastic the volunteer is today, they will burn out quickly. Sooner or later someone will criticize or question their work and all hell will break loose because the volunteer feels he has given his all to the job.

In my POA we relied too heavily on volunteers for positions that should have been paid. One of our former presidents voluntarily ran a website with all our documents posted back to the beginning of time. When the board hired a new management company that would also provide a website, the former president went off the deep end feeling that the contribution of her website was not appreciated. Since she owned the website herself, she took it down immediately. We also have a volunteer position to manage road maintenance (we have nearly 300 miles of dirt roads to maintain) and this is very much a full-time job. This job is usually undertaken by a board member and several have gotten so burned out they quit the board without notice.

I can only imagine the disaster that will happen down the road when your president/bookkeeper feels that his work is not appreciated. Your association's entire financial history could end up in the city dump out of spite.

Thank the president for his offer -- I am sure he means well -- but find another bookkeeper.

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