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TonyA2 (Maryland)
Posts: 7
Posted:
My wife submitted an alteration request to our ARC. She requested that she be allowed to place steps from our front door to the public front sidewalk. There are other houses in the development a block away that possess this feature. Unfortunately, the houses that sit on the same street as mine do not have direct access to the front sidewalk. In addition, the location of these steps addresses a natural walking path people use to come to my front door. Saturday, 2 people sprained their ankles forging this slight incline to my front steps.

My driveway is located on the side of my house, and there is an additional sidewalk that runs 2 feet in front of my house the length from my driveway to my front door. This sidewalk is about 25 feet long. The proposed steps would basically connect both sidewalks. The houses with the steps feature do not possess this same sidewalk at all.

My ARC has approved the steps, but I in consideration I must remove the sidewalk that runs from my driveway to the front door and as a reason, the ARC states that they would like for our house to look like the houses a block away with the steps.

I believe this is an unreasonable interference by my HOA with our right to peaceful use and enjoyment of our house. I also believe this request runs afoul of MD's common law waste doctrine. I am not going to spend hard earned money removing a sidewalk that will devalue my house in consideration of constructing steps, when there is no compelling reason to do so. I believe the actions of the ARC are vindictive in nature and accomplish no real purpose, but to harass, penalize, and unreasonably interfere with our use and enjoyment of our home.

My idea is to file a Complaint Seeking Injunctive Relief, asking the Circuit Court of Maryland to issue an injunction from allowing the HOA to exercise the penalty provisions existing in the by-laws when the steps are constructed but the sidewalk is not removed. My by-laws state that if any alteration is made not in compliance with the ARC's approval, that the HOA can bring me into compliance, enter my property, and remove the sidewalk at my own cost.

Has anyone had experience with this? I am thinking about this properly?

Your thoughts are gresatly appreciated!

Tony
BradP (Kansas)
Posts: 2,640
Posted:
Tony...before you enter the court system why don't you go back to the ARC or even to your board and ask for a hearing to state your case and your reasons why you don't agree with their decision.

Once you enter the court system, walls go up and negotiations stop and people bow out their chests. I would try to work it out before getting that far. In the end court will cause everyone to lose.
TonyA2 (Maryland)
Posts: 7
Posted:
Brad:

Thanks for that! What's worse, I am the President of the HOA. I have already noted an appeal to the 3 member Board, of which as chair I hold the tie breaking vote.

I have communicated my concerns to the ARC Chair (Board VP) and have advised that we would take all necessary action under MD Law to stop the unreasonable interference with the peaceful use and enjoyment of our home and avoid an action constituting waste. Although I am an attorney, I do not practice HOA law, but as most lawyers, I am a quick read and quick study and can research the proper case law concerning these issues and comply with proper Court procedure and file whatever appropriate complaint needs filing. I absolutely do want to avoid that route. I do not know how that affects my role as President and whether or not I should be resigning or recusing myself or what? That's why my idea is to bring suit in the name of my wife.

I suppose I am taking this somewhat personally and feel that the exercise by the ARC is one being used to harass and to be vindictive, but I do hope reasonable minds will prevail and legal action can be avoided.

If I do file a complaint, it will most likely default as the HOA does not have funds to oppose such an action without a special assessment, as we are only 6 months old.

Can anyone discuss the probability of success on the merits in Court? Has anyone seen this before? Any stories one can tell?

Tony

GlenL (Ohio)
Posts: 5,491
Posted:
So your visitors and guests can't be bothered to walk up the drive and use the walk provided but instead are willing to risk injury to save a few steps. I'm sorry but if you wanted a walkway directly to the street you should have purchased a home with one. Quite frankly you sound like a petulant child, the mean old ARC is not seeing things your way so you're willing to bully everyone to get your way. IMHO You should step down from the Board immediately.

Studies show that 5 out of 4 people have problems with fractions
DonnaS (Tennessee)
Posts: 5,671
Posted:

Tony,

I understand that you perceive the stairs as being a solution to a different choice of ingress/egress to your home. Recusing yourself from any decisions on your application is the right thing to do.

Here is what I do not agree on.

#1, Is this issue of the rejected ARC application worthy of going after your very own HOA, the one that people elected you to office to look after the best interests of this HOA?

#2. Being a lawyer, a suit against your own association shall cost you nothing as I would assume that you will represent yourself or get a buddy lawyer to do it for gratis or a reduced fee.

#3 Is it worth the expense to your HOA to prove a point? You want something and they will not approve your choice?

#4 Will this cause some neighbors to get into disagreements over your personal issue? You bet it will and do you like the sound of that? Do you care or is your pride too important to fight over this? Please tell me that the lawyer in you is not wanting to flex your muscles with the "no one can tell me what to do"

I think that your best option is to either try to figure out an acceptable way to enhance the stair position with a relocation or let it go. It takes a big person to just let go if there can be a graceful way to back out rather than start a war. You are the President and should understand what this could turn into.

TonyA2 (Maryland)
Posts: 7
Posted:
Glen:

Maybe you have a reading comprehension problem, but my steps request was granted. I take issue with the requirement that I remove a $5,000 sidewalk in consideration of placing those steps. Not sure what is petulant about my desire not to decrease the value of my home or spend more hard earned money in doing that. Do you know what that word even means?

Maybe you should refrain from making ad homenem attacks and try to stick to the isues, unless that is beyond your ability.
BradP (Kansas)
Posts: 2,640
Posted:
Not sure why we are making personal attacks but that needs to go somewhere else. I don't have stories of success of non success in court but I would ask that you take a breath, step away and evaluate the situation. Whether the HOA does or does not have money won't stop it from defending the case in court as they probably could recoup court costs if they won.

The cat is already out of the bag so to speak, I think threatening legal action whether intended or unintended is not an appropriate way to seek compromise. Most folks at that point clam up and it is near impossible to get anything done.

Without being in your shoes it is hard to give you advice but I think you need to look at couple of things:

1. your ability as president to lead this association if you file a case and they back down? Whether you want it or not you probably won't have any "friends" left in the association once they learn of it.

2. What happens if you go to court and win? The assocation will be left with a huge bill that it will have to fund.

3. What happens if you go to court and lose?

I am not saying you are right or wrong, but you are not suing your HOA you are suing your neighbors and the consequences of doing such I hope you are prepared for. At the end of the day if this is that important to you then it will be, but those are questions you have to ask and answer yourself.

My initial reaction is that the HOA is not wrong in what it is asking but that is just based on the info you have provided.
TimB4 (Tennessee)
Posts: 21,061
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By TonyA2 on 10/17/2011 7:48 AM
My wife submitted an alteration request to our ARC. She requested that she be allowed to place steps from our front door to the public front sidewalk.

Quote:
Posted By TonyA2 on 10/17/2011 8:51 AM

I am the President of the HOA. I have already noted an appeal to the 3 member Board, of which as chair I hold the tie breaking vote.

Tony,

As a member of the Board and as a party to the appeal, you should not have any vote on the issue as there is clearly a conflict of interest.

Tim
GlenL (Ohio)
Posts: 5,491
Posted:
It wasn’t a personal attack merely a personal observation, I’m sorry if it hit a little too close for comfort. You have two styles of walkways in your community: A – From the walk to the front door. B – From the drive to the front door. You want C – From the walk to the front door AND from the drive to the front door. The ARC has said you can have A or B but not C and you The President of the Association are willing to sue the Association to get your way knowing that the Association (your neighbors) will need a special assessment to fight you. All this to save people from walking an extra 50 feet, 25 feet to your drive and 25 feet back.

I know this might be a difficult concept to grasp but as a Board member you are held to a higher standard than the average H/O. I dislike bullying Board members as much as I dislike bullying homeowners, you just happen to fall into both categories, let me have what I want or I’ll sue, I would say that fits petulant fairly well. Since you are an attorney I assume you did your due diligence and read the CC&R’s before you purchased your home and willingly and knowingly signed agreeing to abide by them.

Studies show that 5 out of 4 people have problems with fractions
DonnaS (Tennessee)
Posts: 5,671
Posted:


Tony,

"I believe this is an unreasonable interference by my HOA with our right to peaceful use and enjoyment of our house. I also believe this request runs afoul of MD's common law waste doctrine. I am not going to spend hard earned money removing a sidewalk that will devalue my house in consideration of constructing steps, when there is no compelling reason to do so. I believe the actions of the ARC are vindictive in nature and accomplish no real purpose, but to harass, penalize, and unreasonably interfere with our use and enjoyment of our home."

SERIOUSLY? OVER CEMENT?
SteveM9 (Massachusetts)
Posts: 3,699
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By GlenL on 10/17/2011 10:41 AM
I'm sorry but if you wanted a walkway directly to the street you should have purchased a home with one.


The idea that a house purchased in an HOA should remain exactly as it is with no improvements for all of eternity is ridiculous. I'm sure he can work this out with his HOA.
TonyA2 (Maryland)
Posts: 7
Posted:
I guess some of you don't really understand my problem. All I want to do is add steps. They have been approved. It is wholly unreasonable to ask that I remove 25 feet of sidewalk in consideration. Donna, yes over cement, asking me to remove cement, that much of it just to add steps is unreasonable and serves no purpose. What I espoused is the legal standard that is involved here. No Judge in MD would ever agree that I have to remove my sidewalk to add the steps. That requirement constitutes waste under the waste doctrine. If anyone is interested, Google that term and "unreasonable interference with use and enjoyment" and educate yourself about the legal jargon involved.

I guess what I am really looking for is an attorney on the forum to communicate to me a legal opinion regarding this issue. I do not intend to sue the HOA of which I am the President, but I would have to develop guidelines for my ARC for the future, so as to avoid the Pandora's box they will surely open with another resident if they continue to make unreasonable requests such as this one, in violation of MD law.

I really do not need lay people like Glen giving an opinion when he seems to have no clue whatsoever. Glen, in this country people sue people in court to civily adjudicate claims and controversies before an unbiased arbiter. I happen to be able to do that myself and for free. Maybe you take issue with the ability I possess. It's not being petulant, it's about what is right and what is wrong. In fact, if there exists any petulance here, that squarely falls on the back of the ARC. "Let him get the steps, but he has to remove his sidewalk, na..na..na..na..na." Don't be a hater Glen and hate the player, hate the game my friend!

But any reasonable person can clearly see that requiring me to remove a 25 to 30 foot sidewalk, when every house on my block possesses that same sidewalk, to add steps is absurd.

Change the fact pattern now just a little. What if I were handicapped and instead of steps needed a ramp to my front door. Is it reasonable for the ARC to say, you can have the ramp, but please rip out your sidewalk? No way Jose!!

Are there any LEGAL opinions out there that an HOA Attorney could communicate to me regarding this issue?

Thanking you in advance!

DonnaS (Tennessee)
Posts: 5,671
Posted:

Tony,

"Change the fact pattern now just a little. What if I were handicapped and instead of steps needed a ramp to my front door. Is it reasonable for the ARC to say, you can have the ramp, but please rip out your sidewalk? No way Jose!! TONY, BUT YOU ARE NOT HANDICAPPED SO THIS IS A BOGUS POINT!

"Are there any LEGAL opinions out there that an HOA Attorney could communicate to me regarding this issue?"

Tony, Why do you need a legal opinion? If you read the disclaimer on this site, it says that posters do not have any legal authority.

If indeed you are a lawyer, you should know that a opinion website would not be a very good choice to do research and ask legal opinions of non lawyers.

Take off your "legal hat" and comply with the request. You of all people should understand a rejection of your request to the ARC.

BradP (Kansas)
Posts: 2,640
Posted:
Tony:

As Donna said we are all lay people on here and nothing here should be construed as legal advice. Furthermore being an attorney you should know darn well that giving legal advice or opinions over a forum such as this would be a major no no.

Your options are to go back to your ARC or board and request a hearing and argue your case. If you don't like the outcome of that then court is the next step. I don't think any of us are in a position to give you the advice you want or seek simply because we are not in the situation, are not lawyers and don't have enough information.

Good luck on your venture.
TonyA2 (Maryland)
Posts: 7
Posted:
Donna:

Go tell your kids what to do, not me. I see you people on here are just about as unreasonable as my ARC.

Small minded.
DonnaS (Tennessee)
Posts: 5,671
Posted:

Tony,

I am sorry to have riled you up on my response but do not insult mine and the other posters intellegences. I am trying to get you to understand that your request may not pass the sniff test with us here. As an attorney, you should be used to a spirited arguement from another side and another view.

When you said that "you people are just about as unreasonable as my ARC--Small minded" I think that you let your true identity become exposed and I am NOT seeing 8 years of college coming from your responses. Sorry Tony but some of your statements just don't apply to what you are asking of your ARC. Like "what if I were handicapped (you aren't) and 2 people sprained their ankles on one weekend." (?)
PetunkaM (Florida)
Posts: 1,009
Posted:
'My ARC has approved the steps, but I in consideration I must remove the sidewalk that runs from my driveway to the front door and as a reason, the ARC states that they would like for our house to look like the houses a block away with the steps.’

Tony,

Look HOA state laws, covenants and restrictions are written by attorneys. And, even some attorneys argue that certain laws raise constitutional issues. One example is the latest Florida law permitting the Board to contract for communications services (TV, internet and phones) without the members' consent. So, the owners have to pay hundreds of dollars per year for private services (not maintenance) they may not use becaue they do not have computers or land phone lines or do not live here 8 months out of the year. Is this law fair?

HOA started as a fairly simple concept a few decades ago but grew into a bureaucratic entity where an individual owner has no control over his property. I can understand the Architectural committee can ask an owner to paint a house in certain tones or shades but what else can they approve or disapprove?

Usually the covenants state something like ‘the general character of the community cannot be compromised’ or ‘all improvements must maintain the harmony’ of the development etc. The problem is, that without a specific description these so called architectural committees would have an unlimited authority to approve or disapprove of any changes. I would think, if the documents are not specific enough to define what can or cannot be enforced than you could argue that the condition to remove sidewalk is in no way justifiable because it does not in any way impact standards for external appearance of the home nor is it required by your covenants. But is that a true statement? Only you would know.

It really may up to the court to interpret your covenants and decide if 'would like' is enforcable?
TimB4 (Tennessee)
Posts: 21,061
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By TonyA2 on 10/18/2011 6:44 AM
I guess some of you don't really understand my problem. All I want to do is add steps.

Tony,

I think I do understand your problem. You want to have something that is not currently authorized in your section of the development, both steps from the front door to the public sidewalk and a path from your driveway to the front door.

You properly requested permission from the Association. The ARC reviewed the request and said you could have one or the other but not both.

Because you disagree with that decision, you want to appeal it to the Board. However, since you are a member of the Board - there is a conflict of interest in casting a vote on the appeal. Your Board consists of only three Directors and, based on your first posting about breaking a tie, I get the opinion that the remaining board members are split. Since you shouldn't vote, a tie would cause the appeal to fail.

Now you are looking at other ways to be allowed to have both the stairs and the walkway.

Quote:
Posted By TonyA2 on 10/18/2011 6:44 AM

No Judge in MD would ever agree that I have to remove my sidewalk to add the steps. That requirement constitutes waste under the waste doctrine.

Since you indicate that you are an attorney, and I have openly admitted that I am not one, you would probably have a better idea of what a judge might do.

Personally, I don't think anyone can predict 100% what any judge would do on any given day.

Again, the Association is saying you may have one or the other, not both and the choice is yours. You want both. Therefore, I don't think that the waste doctrine would come into play here. However, since I am not an attorney, I could easily be wrong on that opinion.

Quote:
Posted By TonyA2 on 10/18/2011 6:44 AM

I guess what I am really looking for is an attorney on the forum to communicate to me a legal opinion regarding this issue.

I think you would need to take all your paperwork to a local attorney.

Quote:
Posted By TonyA2 on 10/18/2011 6:44 AM

I do not intend to sue the HOA of which I am the President, but I would have to develop guidelines for my ARC for the future, so as to avoid the Pandora's box they will surely open with another resident if they continue to make unreasonable requests such as this one, in violation of MD law.

Honestly, I don't think the law is a big concern at this point. Since your goal is to change the the guidelines and/or governing documents this can be done in house and unless the law prohibits your section from having both, there would be nothing preventing your Association from adopting such a change.

Tim

TonyA2 (Maryland)
Posts: 7
Posted:
Petunka & Tim:

You are both a breath of fresh air. That is the type of opinion I was searching for.

Although it may very easy for some to say, just accept it. And it may be harder for others to change the fact pattern and re-analyze, the issue becomes more crystaline when you say what if it were a handicapped entrance way issue?
A change in fact pattern is not bogus like some myopic posters may say, but essential in analysing the effect of the ARC's position.

I agree with Petunka, who is obviously a laywer that it seems the ARC has overstepped its authority and perhaps arbitrarily.

Thank you for your words!

Tony
PetunkaM (Florida)
Posts: 1,009
Posted:
Tony,
no, I am not a lawyer but have worked with a few of them on HOA docs to understand ‘just a little’ how they think or how they try to interpret the law. If you pay them, they'll find a loophole in any document in a hurry and usually tell you what you want to hear. This is how many BODs are hiding behind an attorney’s opinions. HOAs are particularly vulnerable; no place to go for a ‘free advice’.

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