💬 Join us to post & get advice from 50,000 HOA & Condo leaders.

Create Free Account →

⚡ Takes 30 seconds

Already a member? Log in

KesterK (Virginia)
Posts: 4
Posted:
Can an HOA hold a homeowner responsible (i.e. fine the homeowner) if his/her renter is convicted of committing a serious crime within the community.
hoatalk (California)
Posts: 603
Posted:
The homeowner is responsible for covenant violations on his or her property. For example:
The renter plants unauthorized landscaping or doesn't mow/water the lawn.
The renter parks a boat in the driveway or car on the lawn.
The renter's dog barks all night.
The renter paints the shutters pink.

So, it depends on the 'crime' you are talking about. Did the renter commit a covenant violation (not normally a 'crime') or did they do something else?

Keep in mind that the HOA's ONLY enforcement power comes from the CCRs. If it not part of the covenants & restrictions, then it's not a HOA issue. 'Crime' normally falls in the purvue of the police and courts, not the HOA.

The HOA can only 'fine' for covenant & rule violations.

HOATalk.com, A free service of Community123.com
Provider of Upscale Community Websites
CLICK HERE to get a FREE trial community website
*See legal notice below (end of page)
BrianB (California)
Posts: 2,820
Posted:
somewhere in the pages here was a similar thread, where an HOA actually had what constitutes a "morals clause" in their covenents...

If you have such a clause, and the renter breaks it, then yes, the owner is responsible. If you are speaking of a civil or criminal matter that is NOT a violation of a written covenent, then no, it's none of the HOA's business.
BradP (Kansas)
Posts: 2,640
Posted:
How can you hold someone responsible for the actions of another adult? I think this is a great example of an HOA overstepping its bounds. If the person is doing something illegal let the proper authorities handle it.
RonaldW (South Carolina)
Posts: 901
Posted:
Posted By BradP on 12/21/2006 6:23 AM

How can you hold someone responsible for the actions of another adult? I think this is a great example of an HOA oversteping its bounds. If the person is doing something illegal let the proper authorities handle it.


It depends on the CC&Rs.

From our CC&Rs:

"SECTION 12 – Offensive Activities. No noxious, offensive or illegal activities may be carried on upon any lot."

If for example, someone was producing meth amphetamine on the property, this would be a legal matter and also an HOA matter. If they were selling drugs, stolen merchandise, or offering prostitution on the property it would be an HOA matter.

If the owner or tennant was commiting criminal acts off the property, it would not be an HOA matter in most cases.


Ron
SC
RonaldW (South Carolina)
Posts: 901
Posted:
Posted By BradP on 12/21/2006 6:23 AM

How can you hold someone responsible for the actions of another adult? I think this is a great example of an HOA overstepping its bounds................


The HOA can certaily "hold someone responsible for the actions of another adult". The owner of a property is responsible for complying with the CC&Rs and any other rules and regulations. If he or she rents the property or invites guest, the owner is responsible for their actions.

Ron
SC
BradP (Kansas)
Posts: 2,640
Posted:
Ronald:

I was referrring the original question of a serious crime, not petty things like cluttering the lawn, etc. If you CC&R's have a moral clause in them so be it, I don't agree with HOA's getting involved in criminal activity but that is strictly my opinion.

Out of curiousity what would happen to a homeowner that is convicted of manufacturing meth in your neighborhood besides the obvious of being arrested, prosecuted, convicted, sentenced to jail and probably a fine from the courts?
RonaldW (South Carolina)
Posts: 901
Posted:
Posted By BradP on 12/22/2006 11:23 AM

Ronald:
...................... Out of curiousity what would happen to a homeowner that is convicted of manufacturing meth in your neighborhood besides the obvious of being arrested, prosecuted, convicted, sentenced to jail and probably a fine from the courts?


He/she could be fined for violating the CC&Rs. If not paid, a lien could be placed on the property. Around here anyway, the accused drug manufacturer would likely be out on bail for a couple of years awaiting trial.

Remember also, the owner is responsible for any renters, etc. The fact that he/she (or possibly a corporation) could be fined should encourage them to be selective when considering renters and to put a clause in the lease holding them responsible to the owner for any violations resulting in fines, etc.


Ron
SC
RonaldW (South Carolina)
Posts: 901
Posted:
Posted By BradP on 12/22/2006 11:23 AM
........ If you CC&R's have a moral clause in them so be it, I don't agree with HOA's getting involved in criminal activity but that is strictly my opinion. ...................?


Brad, I agree with you on that one. What a person does away from the property should be none of the HOA's concern as long as it doesn't harm the HOA. "Morals" are pretty hard to define.

The HOA can attempt to regulate behavior on common HOA owned property and to some extent, on member's properties.


Ron
SC
KesterK (Virginia)
Posts: 4
Posted:
Petty crimes aren't my concern. It's things like drug dealing, and related crimes. If a property is repeatedly associated w/such crimes, and the inhabitants are renters, I would like to force the homeowners to either get them out. It's not about the HOA trying to stick its nose in people's business; just trying to make our neighborhood safer.
RonaldW (South Carolina)
Posts: 901
Posted:
Posted By KesterK on 12/26/2006 4:47 PM

Petty crimes aren't my concern. It's things like drug dealing, and related crimes. If a property is repeatedly associated w/such crimes, and the inhabitants are renters, I would like to force the homeowners to either get them out. It's not about the HOA trying to stick its nose in people's business; just trying to make our neighborhood safer.


If someone is dealing drugs on the property and you have a clause such as the one I posted above, then you can take whatever action your CC&Rs permit (usually a fine). And it doesn't matter if they are renters or owners or guests of either.


Ron
SC
GlenL (Ohio)
Posts: 5,491
Posted:
Kester, the State of Ohio gave us this little gem a couple of years ago. If the homeowner for some reason doesn't evict the bad tenant, the association can start eviction proceedings and bill the homeowner for the legal fees:

D. To initiate eviction proceedings, pursuant to Chapters 5321 and 1923 of the Revised Code, to evict a tenant. The action shall be brought by the Association, as the Unit Owner’s Agent, in the name of the Unit Owner. In addition to any procedures required by Chapters 5321 and 1923 of the Revised Code, the Association shall give the Unit Owner at least ten days written notice of the intended eviction action. The costs of any eviction action, including reasonable
attorney’s fees, shall be charged to the Unit Owner and shall be the subject of a special assessment against the offending Unit and made a lien against that Unit.


Studies show that 5 out of 4 people have problems with fractions
KesterK (Virginia)
Posts: 4
Posted:
Thanks, I'm in Virginia, but I'll have the lawyers look into it.
JosephW (Michigan)
Posts: 882
Posted:
As a side note, one law firm in Ohio has recently begun recommending to their clients that they add an amendment to their documents prohibiting convicted sexual offenders from residing in their community. I've noticed that other states are talking about it within the confines fo their own laws. Here's the article on the Ohio issue:

http://www.ohiocondolaw.com/articles/sexual_offenders.htm

This one is going to be interesting to track in the future, with regards to enforcement. But it does reflect the impact on a community of having a convicted felon in their midst.

Joe

Joseph West
Official HOATalk.com Sponsor
Community Associations Network, LLC
www.CommunityAssociations.net

*See legal notice below (end of page) or go to www.hoatalk.com/legal
BrianB (California)
Posts: 2,820
Posted:
especially with states making so many crimes into "sexual offenses" and making people convicted of them register as life long sex offenders (for example, public urination, flashing, drunk/disorderly, etc.)

Remember, in SOME states, if your 16 year old son has sex with his 16 year girlfriend, he can be convicted as a sex offender, and thus, you would get to move from your home if your community bans sex offenders. In one state recently, a young boy and young girl had consensual sex. However, both were under age of consent, and thus, the state charged them BOTH with statutory rape... both teens were criminal and victim for the same crime. Both, if convicted, will be sex offenders for the rest of their lives.

In another, a high school wrestler faces over 24 counts of RAPE because of a wrestling move he used in competition and practice, a move taught to every wrestler in high school. If convicted, he will be a registered sex offender.

lastly, let's not forget our elementary school kids, who are now being charged with assault, sexual harassment, and sexual assault for hugging each other, their teacher, teasing someone, or pulling a schoolmates hair. Again, if convicted, their families get to move under the strict laws in some parts of the country.
BradP (Kansas)
Posts: 2,640
Posted:
The other issue with banishing sex offenders is complacency that goes with thinking everything is safe. I see it all the time where I live, kids walking up and down the street, kids I have no clue where they live because they aren't our neighbors or friends. To ban is one thing, but you may have the next convicted felon living right next to you waiting for his/her opportunity to strike. I am probably too overprotective, but I check the sex offender website often, know where they live and what they look like but I also never let my kids wander our neighborhood unsupervised.
BrianB (California)
Posts: 2,820
Posted:
thank you brad... for remembering that being a parent is a job, not a hobby.

No amount of laws, registries, notices, etc. can do the job of a parent. They are tools, education, reminders, perhaps, but they are NOT a parent, and cannot keep your children safe. Only a parent can do that.

🎯 You've read this entire discussion

Join the conversation with 50,000 HOA & Condo Leaders:

  • ✓ Ask follow-up questions
  • ✓ Share your experience
  • ✓ Get expert advice
  • ✓ Access 350,000 discussions
Create Free Account →

⚡ Takes 30 seconds

Already a member? Log in here