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JoanneD1 (Arizona)
Posts: 447
Posted:
HELLO AGAIN! There is an out of town owner/investor who has purchased 2 properties in my HOA. I was told upon inquiry that the realtor of this owner is now permitted to attend meetings because the owner told the property manager that he was his representative. The agent is now attending the meetings and is quite vocal and most recently asked the Board to appoint the owner's adult daughter to a vacant board seat. The board repeatedly told the agent that this was not allowed as the daughter is not on the deed and is not an owner. The agent in a very persistent manner asked to see if the board could check and see if there wasn't something they could do. I have read the governing documents and really can't see where this is addressed. The state statutes talk about statutory agents. This investor is planning to rent these properties and our HOA is not that kind of a community although this is now what seems to be happening throughout the country. Does anyone have any insight into how much rope this "agent" gets? One committee is including him on their emails. THANKS!
FredS7 (Arizona)
Posts: 927
Posted:
Treat the realtor in a proper fashion, that is to say, consistent with the rules and just like any other owner (or owner representative).

If the rules say he needs a signed document appointing him as a representative, require that he has one. If a dated document is needed for every meeting, require one at every meeting. Give him the same consideration as everyone else.

An appointment is at the board's discretion and needs to be consistent with the rules. Even if the rules allow a non-owner you don't HAVE to appoint. Find another (qualified) person and appoint them.

At least right now it sounds like the board is in the driver's seat. If you want things to be run for the benefit of owners/ residents, all you have to do is run it this way, and make sure all the owners see it.
RogerB (Colorado)
Posts: 5,067
Posted:
This is somewhat off topic but you stated something which is becoming a greater concern:
"This investor is planning to rent these properties and our HOA is not that kind of a community although this is now what seems to be happening throughout the country."

With the bad economy there have been many foreclosures. Investors are buying up cheap properties and leasing them. I have experienced this degrading communities and creating numerous problems. We have been researching ways to restrict leasing and requiring language to be included in Board approved lease agreements.
JoanneD1 (Arizona)
Posts: 447
Posted:
Roger....this is a huge concern for me as an owner is a community that once was a highly desirable HOA and a property that we have dropped a lot of money into.Our property values have fallen almost in half. That is nothing new to folks in Scottsdale or AZ. We recently drafted our first changes to our 32 yr old CC&R's. We now have a minimum lease term of 6 months and WHEN THERE IS A CHANGE OF TITLE, THE PROPERTY CANNOT BE LEASED FOR 12 MONTHS. This was done in the hope to keep out investors. It will not keep out the flippers and we have found that this is not a flipping market. Buyers are way too smart. In hindsight, we should have done a minimum 12 month rental, but there was quite a bit of resistance to the 6 mon. from the prior 3 mon. The investor I was referring to had some interesting remarks in his rental listing: Criminal and background checks will be done. Those with poor credit will be considered on a case by case basis depending on the strength of the lease." I personally don't want to live next to a deadbeat or someone that has done a "strategic foreclosure".
I have learned of auction companies that will not sell to investors and also have learned that there are banks that will not entertain investor offers until "owner occupied folks has had two weeks to bid. The only thing that helps my community is that we have stiff HOA fees....so what may seem to be affordable will cost $430 a month in fees( only 79 units to share all expenses). We have a manned gate 24/7 and that gets expensive. So there you have it. Renting....the way of the future.
DonnaS (Tennessee)
Posts: 5,671
Posted:

Roger,

This is exactly why my Florida HOA passed the rental agreement to the CC&Rs, restricting any rental of any property without the ownership of the unit being held for 2 full years prior to renting. 2 years might be a tad long in duration but it put the skids on all of the speculators and investers grabbing up the properties when the price dropped and the banks took them to auction after foreclosure.
TimB4 (Tennessee)
Posts: 21,059
Posted:
Joanne,

The individual should certainly be allowed to attend the meetings. However, if I recall properly, proxies are not allowed in AZ for voting within HOAs. This would need to be verified. Therefore, if this is verified, the individual would have zero vote on any issue.

Tim
JoanneD1 (Arizona)
Posts: 447
Posted:
Hi Tim, Yes I learned that and I don't know if out PM even knows that as he is quite inept. Absentee ballot is the only way to to vote according to the State Statutes. What concerns me is that rumor(yes I know all about rumors) has it that this investor is interested in another unit coming up for trustee sale next month. Our HOA doesn't have any limit as to how many units an investor can buy, but we have the potential to have almost 15 percent of the units rented and that is not good but only my opinion. It just so happens that the realtor is linked to the investor in that the realtor finds and sells the investors the property and then oversees the renovations. The realtor lives in a nearby community where he owns a couple of places that go back and forth on Trustee Sales to cancellations of the sales only to get rescheduled again. This is a nightmare for an HOA.
TimB4 (Tennessee)
Posts: 21,059
Posted:
Your right Joanne, it can be a nightmare and something every HOA faces.

You may want to write to the management company citing the law by statute number and ask if the individual can even attend since they would not be allowed to vote. This should at least get a discussion going.

Tim
JoanneD1 (Arizona)
Posts: 447
Posted:
I think I am going to turn up the volume on this because there are several owners in here who were witness to the pushiness of the agent and unfortunately, the BOD gave him way too much time at the last meeting which ran the clock out on other important items. Thanks for the great input and support as always.
MelissaP1 (Alabama)
Posts: 13,836
Posted:
I don't think you can appoint someone to represent you in such a meeting in the first place. The person would have to hve "Power of attorney" to act on someone's behalf. Highly doubt that is happening. Read your CC&R's in reference to who is a member. It probably doesn't allow for representatives. It is typically the owner on the deed ONLY. There 1 vote per property no matter how many live in the home with the owner.

The daughter doesn't get to be on the board either. She's NOT a qualified member either. I'd nip this in the bud NOW. Demand proof the Realtor can act on the behalf of the owner. That may be a notarized letter or attorney. Otherwise, this Realtor should be treated like any renter or stranger who walked into a meeting off the street.

There's no limit on how many properties a person can own in a HOA. It just matters that they PAY the dues on BOTH properties separately. It also doesn't entitle them for more voting power than others either. If he wants to be involved then he needs to show up and do so. He can have those emails sent to him as an owner.

Former HOA President
JoanneD1 (Arizona)
Posts: 447
Posted:
Thank you so much for the response. I am going to copy your email to some other owners that are concerned about the agenda that this agent has. There is already talk about him using substandard materials to renovate a property he just bought that is in serious disrepair. I think the agenda is that if he can't get approval from the Arch. Committee, he can appeal to the Board and if he is "on good" with them, he can get his wayl There is something sinister but I just can't put my finger on it yet. I am going to ask the PM to refer me to the sections in the goverining docs that give this stanger permission to attend out meetings and speak. Thanks.
JoanneD1 (Arizona)
Posts: 447
Posted:
If anyone is interesting in seeing what the HOA drafted as far as legal ease and renting amendments, I would be happy to send the wording so you can see how it reads legally. Thanks again for all the good response.
MelissaP1 (Alabama)
Posts: 13,836
Posted:
There are actual laws against frequent house/condo flippers. Not every state has this law but I know Florida does. The law is due to scrupilous house flippers who fix condos/houses with sub-par materials and sell them quickly. There is a limit on the number of house transactions that can occur in a year before it violates this law. It's not the type of law you call the police on. You may need to go to the District Attorney's office for an investigation. Provide PROOF before.

Realtors are like used car salesmen. There are some good ones out there but it's the bad one's that give the industry the bad name. This Realtor is of questionable intent. They also can be reported to the Realtor board for investigation as well. Truly, they don't have a right to be at your meetings. Realtor's aren't even responsible for telling their client the rules of the HOA just the existance of one.

Former HOA President
JoanneD1 (Arizona)
Posts: 447
Posted:
Thanks Melissa. This realtor has a long history of flipping from what I read on the Maricopa Public records site. He got in trouble in 2009 and that is when he began to have Trustee Sale notices for properties in a little community next to ours.There is nothing illegal about flipping, but the renting thing is disconcerting because if you get enough of them, it does have a negative effect on property values. One wonders how much lower they can go. The most recently property this guy did a deal on i our HOA was something that sold for 1.2 mil a few years ago and now it went for 531K! The owner got short sale approval when there was over 900K owed on the first note. No one can understand any of it. Prior owner is said to be filing bankruptcy. It was scheduled to go to trustee sale and they came in with this offer two days before the sale.
MelissaP1 (Alabama)
Posts: 13,836
Posted:
It is a misconception that rental property lowers property values. (Boy will that statement cause an uproar on here..) There is soooo much more that goes into property value that rental isn't much of a factor in the overall picture. Property values are based on what similar property of the same bedroom/bath and house size has sold for in a specific area. That area is about 1 - 3 miles of eachother. The real devalue factor is the amount of FORECLOSURES or Short sales that have occurred. Those sale for much lower prices than homes in good shape/standing.

The example you gave. The houses sold for 1.4 mil. However, now there is a record of a house selling for 590K. That means if anyone puts up their house for sale for the next 6 months, they CAN ask for 1.4 mil but it won't appraise/sell for that amount. The potential buyer is going to offer less and the appraisor will appraise it for less. The appraiser has to go with "comporable" properties that recently sold in the area of which to base their price. A buyer isn't going to purchase a property that doesn't appraise for. A seller can set the price to whatever they want. It doesn't mean the house is less value because it sold for less than asking price.

It's pretty complicated and rental property does play little into those factors. The only time rental use comes into play is if the HOA fills out paperwork for certain type of loans. Not ALL loans are available for ALL areas. The paper that is filled out just asks how many properties are used as rental and how many are in good standing. They take this data and factor it in for loan risk for that particular area. Which just means they may not offer all types of loan options to potential buyers. Which basically just limits the pool of potential buyers. However, that's already slimmed down due to the property being in a HOA...

Former HOA President
JoanneD1 (Arizona)
Posts: 447
Posted:
Yes Melissa, you will hear something about rental properties lowering the value of homes. I have a licesnse and I know the questions that buyers ask and one is HOW MANY RENTALS are here. They ask that because tenants do not have a vested interest in the property. Generally speaking, tenants do not maintain the with the same level of concern and care than an owner and ESPECIALLY short term renters. When one has a 3 month lease.....they pretty much do whatever they want knowing full well that it takes great effort to evict them. We have an incident here that was a nightmare. So there you have my own personal view on renters and there are other communities here that have changed the length of their lease terms because they are attempting to get more committed tenants. Please keep in mind, I speak in general terms but very logical ones. Always appreciate good input and ok to disagree.
MelissaP1 (Alabama)
Posts: 13,836
Posted:
I used to rent my HOA home. Had one of the worst tenants on the planet. Took 5 months to kick him out and he moved a baby EMU into my back yard without my knowledge...So I know a thing or two about rental property nightmares. My point is that BUYER's can skip out on a deal because they don't like the wallpaper just as much as they can because of the amount of rentals. I can't isolate a buyer's decision to NOT purchase down to rental property. The buyer may intentionally be buying a home to use as rental property just as much as they are as a permanent residence. It can make a buyer even more nervous knowing they may face limitations if their financial situation was to change they couldn't rent out.

The irony is, the HOA can hold an owner responsible for the neglect of their rental property. Instead of taking those options, they instead try to make rules to limit rental property. Holding the owner responsible is the best option and doesn't violate anyone's rights to rent their property if the need arises.

Former HOA President
JoanneD1 (Arizona)
Posts: 447
Posted:
OMG! An emu! Well, that is the point exactly....what a hassle for everyone and this is why we do not want to become a rental community. Regardless of how many rules and regs and all the governing docs in the world,,,,,,it all boils down to a pain when you have to fine people, file liens and keep track of all the penalties and interest. So, we do what ever we feel we can to discourage renters. You cannot believe the agents that talk openly about writing a lease for 6 months in order to get the approval and then tell the tenant he can leave after three. Is that fair? We find lately that agents only care about lining their pockets and about the time you catch one scam, there is a new one starting. This foreclosure & short sale stuff is going to kill the American taxpayer.
JoanneD1 (Arizona)
Posts: 447
Posted:
To anyone that has been reading this.......another owner who has some concerns about a non-owner attending and speaking at our Hoa Board meetings wrote to the PM today to express those concerns. The PM replied that he had written authorization that his daughter(not an owner) and the realtor could attend meetings and speak on his behalf. The PM referred to a AZ state Statute but DID NOT give the number. Is this legal since I can find nothing in our governing docs about it? Thanks
JanetB2 (Colorado)
Posts: 4,219
Posted:
Hi Joanne:

Yes legal with written permission:

33-1804. Open meetings; exceptions

A. Notwithstanding any provision in the declaration, bylaws or other documents to the contrary, all meetings of the association and board of directors are open to all members of the association or any person designated by a member in writing as the member's representative and all members or designated representatives so desiring shall be permitted to attend and speak at an appropriate time during the deliberations and proceedings. The board may place reasonable time restrictions on those persons speaking during the meeting but shall permit a member or member's designated representative to speak before the board takes formal action on an item under discussion in addition to any other opportunities to speak. The board shall provide for a reasonable number of persons to speak on each side of an issue.
JanetB2 (Colorado)
Posts: 4,219
Posted:
LOL ... of course it does state "any person" and not "person(s)"
JoanneD1 (Arizona)
Posts: 447
Posted:
THANK YOU SO MUCH. When you can't rely on the PM, you have to reach out to others. This site is wonderful.
JanetB2 (Colorado)
Posts: 4,219
Posted:
You are most welcome. Good luck!

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