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HeatherB4 (Florida)
Posts: 51
Posted:

Our plan is we are going to go door to door with a copy of the proxxy in hand. Have them sign one and tell them if they end up coming, proxy will invaild.

Do any of you know if it is illegal to do proxies that way?

Our proxies are sent out on a speical blue paper by our PM. We would really like them in hand to say "Oh you dont have one? thats ok... I have one right here." while we go around the neighborhood.

Our PM is not going to supply these for us, and of course the BOD would never approve. Ideas?

KcW (Florida)
Posts: 14
Posted:
You have too much time on your hands.
MelissaP1 (Alabama)
Posts: 13,836
Posted:
If your trying to get a quorum vote of the membership WITHOUT having a "Special meeting" there are 2 forms to have signed. The FIRST is the actual Proxy vote. The 2nd is a document agreeing to NOT attend and giving up the right to vote at the "Special meeting".

We had a lawyer draft up these documents for us. I inherited these documents when I took office when we were updating our Documentation. Not sure what the process was to get them but they were necessary to get our required vote for the rules the change/update.

Former HOA President
JanetB2 (Colorado)
Posts: 4,219
Posted:
Hi Heather:

Can you please post the exact verbage from your HOA documents regarding Proxy Voting?

You need to make sure everything is done well and correctly. If I remember you are an HOA with homes on lots and not a condominium correct?
CarolF (Florida)
Posts: 435
Posted:
Heather - in addition to knowing your own documents, I suggest a book by Dunbar and Dudley called "The law of Florida Homeowners Associations." Make sure you get the latest edition. It explains FL statute 720, and also has examples of forms, such as proxy forms, etc. that meet FL statutes.
I would also suggest that you make sure you have your volunteers or PM alphabetize all the proxy forms so that if anyone decides to attend at the meeting and wants the proxy back it is easily found.
JanetB2 (Colorado)
Posts: 4,219
Posted:
Hi Heather:

Here is the Statute for Proxy Voting for HOA, so depending on any other info from your documents this is the procedure to follow (one of your other posts you mentioned Lots):

720.306 Meetings of members; voting and election procedures; amendments.

(8) PROXY VOTING.—The members have the right, unless otherwise provided in this subsection or in the governing documents, to vote in person or by proxy.

(a) To be valid, a proxy must be dated, must state the date, time, and place of the meeting for which it was given, and must be signed by the authorized person who executed the proxy. A proxy is effective only for the specific meeting for which it was originally given, as the meeting may lawfully be adjourned and reconvened from time to time, and automatically expires 90 days after the date of the meeting for which it was originally given. A proxy is revocable at any time at the pleasure of the person who executes it. If the proxy form expressly so provides, any proxy holder may appoint, in writing, a substitute to act in his or her place.

(b) If the governing documents permit voting by secret ballot by members who are not in attendance at a meeting of the members for the election of directors, such ballots must be placed in an inner envelope with no identifying markings and mailed or delivered to the association in an outer envelope bearing identifying information reflecting the name of the member, the lot or parcel for which the vote is being cast, and the signature of the lot or parcel owner casting that ballot. If the eligibility of the member to vote is confirmed and no other ballot has been submitted for that lot or parcel, the inner envelope shall be removed from the outer envelope bearing the identification information, placed with the ballots which were personally cast, and opened when the ballots are counted. If more than one ballot is submitted for a lot or parcel, the ballots for that lot or parcel shall be disqualified. Any vote by ballot received after the closing of the balloting may not be considered.

Do you have one of the proxy forms yet yourself for the meeting?
NicoleW4 (Georgia)
Posts: 41
Posted:
Does anyone know if this is the same in Georgia. Do you know what the code is for Georgia HOA proxies?

Thanks,
TimB4 (Tennessee)
Posts: 21,059
Posted:
procedural issues like proxies are typically located within corporate statutes. Most Associations are incorporated as a nonprofit corporation.
BrianB (California)
Posts: 2,820
Posted:
in general, what you are trying to do is perfectly legal.

The place to watch, where the "rules" can trip you up, is that you use a proper/correct and valid proxy form.

If you have the right form, you can certainly go talk to your neighbors, solicit their attendance, vote, or proxy. More power to you, being involved and wanting to talk to your neighbors.
RogerB (Colorado)
Posts: 5,067
Posted:
Heather,
You need to follow your Bylaws and if incorporated your state's nonprofit act. We have found it is often critical to have proxies (when allowed by state) in order to hold annual meetings as scheduled. However, proxies can be abused to the extent that one person can control all voting. Therefore, steps should be taken to prevent proxy abuse. The Bylaws can limit the number of proxies held by one person and an official proxy form can be crated and mailed to prevent anyone from making copies and falsifying signatures. We do not like to require notorized signatures as most homeowners find it too inconvenient. Following are examples we use.

Bylaws state:
5 Proxies.
At all meetings of the Association, each member may vote in person or by proxy. All proxies shall be in writing and filed with the Secretary or designated agent of the Association at or before the time of such meeting. An Owner may not revoke a proxy except by attendance at the meeting, or by delivery of notice of revocation to the person presiding over the meeting of the Association, or by subsequent appointment of another proxy. A proxy will be voided if it is not dated; is not on an official proxy form; or purports to be revocable without notice. A maximum of four (4) proxies are allowed for the Owner of each Lot. A proxy shall terminate ninety (90) days after its date of execution.

Example of Official Proxy Form:
PROXY for the 2012 Annual Meeting of the Homeowners of ______________________ Homeowners Association, Inc.

I (We) name preprinted on form , the Owner of the property at Unit ID and address preprinted on form hereby appoint _____________________________________ as my proxy with full power of substitution, to vote on my behalf in respect to all matters that may properly come before the Annual meeting on June 16, 2012 and at every adjournment thereof, to the same extent and with the same powers that I would be entitled if personally present. This proxy shall be void if I or another Owner of this property is personally present.

_____________________________________________ _______________
Homeowner’s Signature Date

TimB4 (Tennessee)
Posts: 21,059
Posted:
Roger,

Heathers post is from 2011.

This is an old thread that was reactivated.
NicoleW4 (Georgia)
Posts: 41
Posted:
I have tried to find Georgia's code and am having a hard time. All I have found is that it can not be opened until after the election and floor vote or count of memebers present.
NicoleW4 (Georgia)
Posts: 41
Posted:
What do you mean by valid proxy form? The proxy provided by the HOA does not have all the item to be valid. No place for date, does not state date, time, or location of the meeting and only gives the right to accept the preselected board. Do I object to the proxy at the beginning of the meeting. We are trying to get a corrupt board replaced.
NicoleW4 (Georgia)
Posts: 41
Posted:
Roger, Do you bylaw state that a person can not create a General Proxy? How can you not accept one if created? As stated the HOA sent proxy is worded as such to only allow to vote for the preselected board. How can this be legal?

Thanks,
TimB4 (Tennessee)
Posts: 21,059
Posted:
Nicole,

A proxy is just a letter designating an individual to vote on their behalf.

Most Associations develop a form to be used but a form is not required.
Most Associations use a general proxy and encourage assignment to the board.
There is nothing illegal about that.

You could use the same form, remove the section designating the Board as the representative and submit your name in it's place.

Attached are examples of a general and a directed proxy form that our board uses.
📎 Attachments (2):

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NicoleW4 (Georgia)
Posts: 41
Posted:
TimB4,

That is what I did...
----------original proxy ---------------------------
Name of Association
Rules:
1. Must be received by x date
2. No proxy certificates may be presented at the meeting
3. Homeowner may cancel or change their proxy assignment by retrieving it anytime until the actual vote count during the Annual Meeting. (Does this mean I can retreive the prior proxy if I was assigned the later proxy? or does the last dated win automatically?)

Proxy Assignmnet

Is assigning your proxy to one of the 2012 board members listed below, you agree that your vote will be cast in favor of the 2013 budget, in the election of the 2013 Board memebrs and in response to any recommensations presented for a vote by the Board during the Annual Meeting.

Assign your Proxy by circling one of the names below or write-in a name of the individual voting in your place.

Then there is all the board member’s names listed and then a blank line for you to put a name. It says: (Print Name of Proxy not listed above)
Then has a place for Homeowner Name, Address, Signature and where to Mail it (the Secretary)

I copied the proxy sent to me by the board and added my name and another homeowners name and ask to have one of our names circled. I included a letter telling them the 4 things I would request at the meeting and put one in all newspaper slots.

A board member who agrees with my actions called to let me know that the wording indicated that even if my name was on it that it would be cast in favor of the board that was chosen by the selection committee. Even though the Selection Committe is not being chosen at the previous Annual meeting as it states in the By-Laws. The current board choses the committe and so the board never changes.

Notice that there is no place for date, (the date, time and location of the meeting) is not included, and the words "in favor". I read that to mean in favor of the budget not the preselected board. If for preselected board, why assign to anyone other than a board member?

Thanks,

Do you see a problem with this? should the board accept the copy with original homeowner signitures?

Again thanks

I thought of creating a new proxy using the info presented here. A general proxy and having the homeowners who give me there proxy to sign a second one just in case. I am not sure what would be best to make sure they will have to accept the proxy. ???
TimB4 (Tennessee)
Posts: 21,059
Posted:
Nicole,

Those rules the board cited may be in conflict with GA law (see other thread).

From your statement that "A board member who agrees with my actions called to let me know that the wording indicated that even if my name was on it that it would be cast in favor of the board that was chosen by the selection committee" sounds like the board created a directed proxy. Therefore, you should use a completely different form. I would suggest a general proxy and even cite GA law within the form.

Example:

In accordance with O.C.G.A. § 14-3-724, I (member name), owner of (Lot number/address) hereby revoke any previously submitted proxy designation and hereby appoint (name of representative)to cast my vote as they determine is best in all matters presented to the membership for a vote at the 2013 annual meeting of the (name of Association).

Signature, date
RogerB (Colorado)
Posts: 5,067
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By NicoleW4 on 01/16/2013 12:18 PM
Roger, Do you bylaw state that a person can not create a General Proxy? How can you not accept one if created? As stated the HOA sent proxy is worded as such to only allow to vote for the preselected board. How can this be legal? Thanks,

Nicole,
The Rules and Regulations created by this association advise on the criteria for an official proxy form. So in this case if a person created a general proxy it would not be accepted. The wording allows an owner to select any other member of the association (must be a member is designated in the Rules & Regulations) as their proxy. There is nothing stated which infers that the proxy holder is only allowed to vote for "the preselected board". Whatever that means.
NicoleW4 (Georgia)
Posts: 41
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By RogerB on 01/16/2013 4:35 PM


Nicole,
The Rules and Regulations created by this association advise on the criteria for an official proxy form. So in this case if a person created a general proxy it would not be accepted. The wording allows an owner to select any other member of the association (must be a member is designated in the Rules & Regulations) as their proxy. There is nothing stated which infers that the proxy holder is only allowed to vote for "the preselected board". Whatever that means.

I see nothing in our covenants or by-laws that say a general proxy would not be allowed. Only that they are allowed, "vote in person or by proxy".

Should the Rules and Regulations be available for me to read? Do they have to be posted on the website or sent to the homeowners each time they are updated or changed? I have lived here 10+ years and have never seen Rules and Regulations. There are ACC rules, pool rules, lake rules, compliance rules, by-laws, and covenants posted on our association website. If proxy's are not limited in any of this language is there some document I should be requesting to see?

I and others have been trying to get on the board for about 10 years. The board walks in with enough of the proxies above to run the voting. Many people just sign the proxy without really reading it.

thank you for your insight!!! it is much appreciated!
JohnC46 (South Carolina)
Posts: 14,265
Posted:
Nicole

They are simply beating you at the game of proxies.

One could sign a proxy (say on 01/01/13) then sign a later one (say on 01/02/13) and the later one (01/02/13) overrides the earlier one. There could be multi proxies from the same person floating about. An election committee must decide which one is the latest, thus the only valid one.

If one shows up to vote in person, all their proxies are overridden as in useless.

I do not think your BOD is doing anything wrong but they are out smarting (out foxing) you.

NicoleW4 (Georgia)
Posts: 41
Posted:
JohnC46

Yes, I know I am being our foxed. That is why I am asking for help.

How do you interpret the following words....
--------------------------------------------------
Proxy Assignmnet

In assigning your proxy to one of the 2012 board members listed below, you agree that your vote will be cast in favor of the 2013 budget, in the election of the 2013 Board memebers and in response to any recommensations presented for a vote by the Board during the Annual Meeting.

Assign your Proxy by circling one of the names below or write-in a name of the individual voting in your place.
---------------------------------------------------------------
...Does the write-in have the right to vote for a person nominated from the floor? This wording is not near as nice as what others have shown here.

I would like to use a new proxy like the ones TimB4 attached above. Georgia code O.C.G.A. § 14-3-724 seems to agree that this would be valid.

Can I ask the Secretary what proxy will be allowed? Or what is meant by the current wording? Does she have to tell me?

Thank you,
LisaF6 (Florida)
Posts: 13
Posted:
As far as being out foxed on proxy's. We have 114 homes. We had 2 different groups walk around to get prozy's for our meeting this past fall. Group "A" included the current BOD President, Group "B" was one of the current directors and a group of homeowners who wanted change. Group "A" obtained proxys' over a week or 2 but dated them with the date of the meeting. Group "B" obtained a few more proxy's than group "A however 19 were duplicates of group "A". Since group "B" was ethical and had the actual date of the signature on the proxy, they lost. The proxy with the most recent date is the one used.
NicoleW4 (Georgia)
Posts: 41
Posted:
LisaF6

I had read that before. How did that not get challenged? The Homeowner has to put the date right?

Our Board proxy has no place for date. I am hoping to have all non-dated proxies thrown out. I can not image the Board writing in a date after receiving the proxy. I would think that would be illegal.?.

Hope the next election went better or will go better. : )
JohnC46 (South Carolina)
Posts: 14,265
Posted:
Nicole

In assigning your proxy to one of the 2012 board members listed below, you agree that your vote will be cast in favor of the 2013 budget, in the election of the 2013 Board memebers and in response to any recommensations presented for a vote by the Board during the Annual Meeting.

Assign your Proxy by circling one of the names below or write-in a name of the individual voting in your place.


A General Proxy allows the designated person you named (the proxy holder) to vote as they wish. A Directed Proxy dictates how the designated person you named (the proxy holder) is to vote.

A proxy could also be a combination of General and Directed like Directing the proxy holder to vote yes or no on a specific issue but also General in allowing the proxy holder to vote any way they care to on other issues.

The above is poorly worded. One one hand it is a Directed Proxy saying you vote in favor of the budget and in favor of election of 2013 BOD Members (whatever that means and I do not understand it. Thus by the wording they are getting you to Direct your vote but in the the way they want it to go.

On the other hand it in General in that you agree to vote in favor of "any recommendations" but they do not specify what the recommendations will be.

All in all....I think the wording is we got you to do as we wish....LOL

JohnC46 (South Carolina)
Posts: 14,265
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By LisaF6 on 01/17/2013 10:59 AM
As far as being out foxed on proxy's. We have 114 homes. We had 2 different groups walk around to get prozy's for our meeting this past fall. Group "A" included the current BOD President, Group "B" was one of the current directors and a group of homeowners who wanted change. Group "A" obtained proxys' over a week or 2 but dated them with the date of the meeting. Group "B" obtained a few more proxy's than group "A however 19 were duplicates of group "A". Since group "B" was ethical and had the actual date of the signature on the proxy, they lost. The proxy with the most recent date is the one used.

They basically got people to sign an undated proxy and then they dated it at election time. Sounds to me like the proxies could be challenged as they were not "complete" when signed.
NicoleW4 (Georgia)
Posts: 41
Posted:
JohnC46

I reread the Covenants, By-Laws, and Ga Code 14-3-724 and 14-3-224.

My By-Laws state:

Section 5. Proxies. At all meetings of members, each member may vote in person or by proxy. All proxies shall be in writing and filed

with the secretary. Every proxy shall be revocable and shall automatically cease upon conveyance by a member of his property.

Does this mean they will have to except the General proxies being signed and collected that are different from the Directed Proxy they sent out to all homeowners?
TimB4 (Tennessee)
Posts: 21,059
Posted:
Quote:
Posted By NicoleW4 on 01/18/2013 9:19 PM

Does this mean they will have to except the General proxies being signed and collected that are different from the Directed Proxy they sent out to all homeowners?

Yes. However, they must be turned in by the Date the Board specified.

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